Repair of Battery

sulphate malfunctions

If the discharge is more than a battery is charged, the plate of the hard lead sulfate occur.This  " sulphate " is called. Positive plates light brown, the pale white color is negative.
 
Battery capacity and reduced ability to take charge again.

Reasons:
1 - Battery's long holding periods in stock

2 - Tool also be run for long periods of time
  

3 - Tools of the belt looseness
  

4 - Vehicle breakdowns due to the electrical system is charging the battery (13.8 volt car charger at the bottom of the work)
  

5 - Tools to be smuggled in (the trunk lamp, door lamp, glove box lamp, etc.)
  

6 - Discharge of the battery was fully charged in rectifiers to be delivered to the customer without
  

7 - to 24-volt car or defective converter does not work

8 - forgetting the car on the consumer

  

9 - unstable use (the car does not work when the recipient of long-term use) Non-Permanent Sulphate of Solving: Discharge became (become Sulphate) akü their acidic water with capacity of 1 / 20 'si ie 5% of the value in the current (amps) and the rectifiers are in charge . Cordless, rectifiers is in charge at least 16.1 volts or 1.280 seen and density g / cm3 is reached for means.

Over charged was Reasons:
  

1 - high above the car charger at 14.8 volts
  

2 - addition to the car electrical system installation to be shot
  

3 - Discharge of the battery was in rectifiers, spekt above, be charged with high currents
  

4 - Battery acid in water or acidic water drains added:
  

1 - All eyes of the high density of electrolyte
  

2 - Special eyes voltmeter is made with the installation of boiling
  

3 - Over-heating
  

4 - because of excessive heating of the water level to drop acid
  

5 - fall in license plate
  

6 - the dark color that Acidic water
  

7 - Acidic water surface out of glass fiber
  

8 - Battery cover under the nigrescence cover
  

9 - Battery boxes and labels deformation
  

10 - Tools of the far, the accelerator is pressed, you can live and warranty documents relevant to your crop makes battery "is a warranty" in the definition and relevant explanations of falling below the type of error was given. This group, identified the bug to occur depends on a variety of conditions, respectively;

  

Sulfate malfunctions
Excessive charging (Burns) can be defined as. How these errors occur and how these errors can be protected is defined below. The sulfate a battery, continuous capacity is lost, as the normal charge and the excess will be next, but a battery sulfate, and excessive exposure to a charger to the side. Sulfate, an accumulator can be saved, but a battery will no longer be available next. Vehicle electrical system that could result from more detailed  sulfate  and the causes of excessive charging incelersek;
  

BATTERY SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS to the charging

1.Vehicle charging more or less is allowed

  

Alternator Source 1-1

  

Nowadays, car charging systems, alternator output value is given as a value between 13.8-14.8 volts. If a 13.8 V charging system at or below 14.8 V from the battery is not charged up, or is insufficient supply, or are given to excess charge. In case of insufficient charging of the battery Sulfate (lead sulfate crystals formed on the plate - the plate of the hardening market rhetoric) is that. Charging the plates to become sulfate gloves similar to wash your hands from your hands. Plates in the battery charger lead sulfate in the sulfate crystals are homogeneous because all the regional or burns do not occur in the plate is. In case of excessive charging of the battery charger to go to the extreme is inevitable. Therefore, the output of the alternator is controlled regularly during service controls should be. Again this control is done before inserting the new battery should be. For any reason (excessive discharge of battery that the vehicle due to the additional charge system remains inadequate, short-term use due to be appropriate to charge, etc..) Battery by the alternator to charge is not true because the car battery as well as in the alternator due to overheating may experience failure.
  

Of 1-2 starter Source
  

Again in the vehicles electrical system with starter generator belt is also loose due to the insufficient battery charger output to rise to the sulphate is in a formation. This situation is different if passed, even if corrected after repairs to sulfate from continuous high current alternator, the battery charger can go extreme. In this case, a tool belt looseness in the battery life you need to check the car out of the search should be made fully charged with the charger.
  

LINKS 1-3
  

Per pole or connection cables have corrosion on batteries, cable or disconnected, the charger can cause fractures to be insufficient. In your car regularly (at least 3 months) to check the battery connection point. Additional oxidation resistance of the cable clamp on batteries or charge the battery will deliver current from the alternator and the long term will contribute to the high value. Long-term and high-current battery chargers to the extreme you can cause errors to occur.
  

2. MORE CARS AND Out OF CONTROL in Reason BATTERY CONSUMPTION AND SELECTED Battery is Depleted
  

Today, the car charging system normally charge / discharge cycle is designed to charge the battery is running. (12.6 V-100% capacity and 12.4 V - 75% capacity in the range) out of this cycle of working in the battery from the car disjoint out an appropriate charger to connect to the missing charge the appropriate (constant voltage and low amps with) the place has been completed must be attached . Otherwise, the vehicle will be exposed over the long term and will shorten the life of the battery charger with high amps.
  

VEHICLE OR ON DROP 2-1 Fugitive the consumers in
  

Or leave the car at the consumer may occur due to internal leakage normal battery charger / discharge cycle will be forced to work outside. Sufficiently long time, and the discharge condition and / or can not properly charge the battery before and after the above-mentioned reason sulphate plates to be poured by hand will begin. Examples of long-term burn, put winkers foursome, far be left open, stay on top of the lamp, etc ... .. situations will cause the battery to discharge faster.
  

2-2 the tool is LONG TERM USE
  

Vehicles in the leakage is not hardware for consumers that are constantly active (in hours, etc. ..) depending on the type of vehicle because of 0-100 mA / h level consumption can be. For example, a tool consumption constant 50 mA / h it. Let's say you have in the car battery 50 Ah lik. Tools for use every day x 24 hours = 1200 mA = 50 mA 1.2 Ah load is consumed. A week is not used any tools 1.2 X 7 = 8.4 Ah, 2 week, the unused vehicle will consume 16.8 Ah of battery load. Regarding the battery fully charged at the beginning; 8.4 Ah / 50 Ah = 16.8% of the battery is discharged. This time, and battery capacity is increased 75% in the gold (12.4 V) falls, the charge is being exposed to the above mentioned problems, that is to shorten life. To avoid such a situation, often depending on the use of batteries in service to check and, if necessary, will be eligible to connect to external charger.
  

Using the short-range and short-term

2-3 VEHICLE
  

Vehicle used a short-range and short-term in the case, as mentioned in Article 2-2, vehiceles battery charge instead of the diminishing amount of time trying to put it not appropriate discharge status and will continue to grow because of Sulfat lasting battery problems mentioned above will occur.
  

Vehicles not to be among the first

2-4 BATTERY SUITABLE in accordance with the terms of the chosen design is equipped with battery. Change in the terms of use in the event (additional lights, musical instruments, etc ... adding additional consumers of the tool LPG 'li to return the tool, the tool business tool to convert, etc. ...) on the vehicle battery to be changed and new conditions suitable battery should be selected. Also in this case the alternator is also suitable for the new battery should be checked. Rapid discharge of the battery is not appropriate to select the battery, the charging will shorten the life of and is the result.
  

SELECTED SEARCH TERMS 2-5 in the not THE BATTERY
  

Received new vehicles and / or battery voltage value in the make sure the value of 12.60 volts. This value remained below (battery voltage value <12:40 volts) from a car battery will start sülfatlaşma in a few months after receiving excessive charging problem can be encountered. If the vehicle is taken in the summer (the temperature at a high level of reaction in the battery will ensure a) the first problem in the winter semester will begin. The above reasons to avoid a problem that the new car or a new battery from the battery voltage control, when a cold engine or the battery before inserting the tool, and should be done in the above-mentioned safety points should be determined whether.
  

UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURE BATTERY 2-6 to a long wait
  

Temperature reduces battery life. The vehicle can run a long time, directly at the sun will give way, the car battery is quickly discharged and sufficiently unavailable in charge (if it is very run-down service additional charge is required to be done) sulphate again later in the over-charging in turn will cause.
  

PROPER AND TIMELY CARE 3.Battery do
  

If the inserted battery is well maintained or less kept in battery (120 Ah and above), regular (3 months) of the battery cell electrolyte level should be checked. Electrolyte level has fallen more than necessary (if the level has fallen to the bottom of the plate) side of the plate and giving rise to the battery charge is too extreme.
  

Be made by the USER MAINTENANCE 3-1
  

Is to be made by the user battery care, never to raise the electrolyte level of a liquid other than pure water should be put in the battery must be expressed. The Kona each different liquids, the battery can lead sulphate or excessive charging. The only thing you can do to neglect bateries  3 months, to be filled into a glass of hot water, a battery can be poured on top of the toothbrush head pole with the help of the cleaning brush and a bullet of the oxide layer is resolved.